Inzwa ye-air conditioning yaziwa nangokuthi inzwa yokushisa, indima eyinhloko ku-air conditioning isetshenziselwa ukubona izinga lokushisa lengxenye ngayinye ye-air conditioning, inani lenzwa ye-air conditioning ku-air conditioning ineziningi ezingaphezu kweyodwa, futhi isatshalaliswa. ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ezibalulekile ze-air conditioning.
Umdwebo wohlelo lwe-air conditioning uboniswa kuMfanekiso 1. Ukuze ukwazi ukulawula okuhlakaniphile, kusetshenziswa izinzwa eziningi, ikakhulukazi izinga lokushisa kanye nezinzwa zomswakama.Indawo yokufaka eyinhloko yenzwa yezinga lokushisa:
(1) Kufakwe ngaphansi kwesikrini sesihlungi somshini olengayo endlini, esisetshenziselwa ukuthola ukuthi izinga lokushisa elingaphakathi endlini liyafinyelela yini enanini elimisiwe;
(2) Kufakwe epayipini le-evaporator elingaphakathi ukuze kulinganiswe izinga lokushisa lokuhwamuka kwesistimu yesiqandisi;
(3) Kufakwe endaweni yokukhipha umoya yeyunithi yasendlini, esetshenziselwa ukulawulwa kokuncibilika kweyunithi yangaphandle;
(4) Ifakwe kurediyetha yangaphandle, esetshenziselwa ukubona izinga lokushisa lendawo yangaphandle;
(5) Ifakwe kurediyetha yangaphandle, esetshenziselwa ukubona izinga lokushisa lepayipi ekamelweni;
(6)Ifakwe kwipayipi yokukhipha i-compressor yangaphandle, esetshenziselwa ukuthola izinga lokushisa lepayipi le-compressor;
(7)Kufakwe eduze kwethangi lokugcina uketshezi lwe-compressor, esetshenziselwa ukuthola izinga lokushisa loketshezi olubuyayo lwepayipi.Indawo yokufaka eyinhloko yenzwa yomswakamo: Inzwa yokuswakama ifakwa epayipini lomoya ukuze kutholwe ukuswakama komoya.
Inzwa yokushisa iyingxenye ebalulekile ohlelweni lwe-air conditioning.Indima yayo ukuthola umoya egumbini le-air conditioning, ukulawula nokulungisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwesimo somoya.Ukuze ulungise ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokushisa lekamelo, isistimu ye-air conditioning ephezulu nephansi kufanele ifakwe izinzwa zokushisa.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinzwa zokushisa, kodwa ikakhulukazi kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zesimo somoya zasendlini: i-thermistor (i-electronic thermostat) kanye nenzwa yokushisa yokwanda kokushisa (i-bellow thermostat, i-diaphragm box thermostat ebizwa ngokuthi i-thermostat yomshini).Njengamanje, inzwa yokushisa ye-thermistor isetshenziswa kakhulu, futhi isilawuli sokushisa esisebenza ngomshini sivame ukusetshenziswa ekupholiseni komoya okukodwa.Ngokwendlela yokulinganisa, ingahlukaniswa ngohlobo lokuxhumana kanye nohlobo olungathintana naye, futhi ngokuya ngezici zezinto zenzwa kanye nezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, ingahlukaniswa ibe ukumelana nokushisa kanye ne-thermocouple.Imisebenzi eyinhloko kanye nemisebenzi yenzwa yokushisa ye-air conditioning imi kanje:
1. Inzwa yamazinga okushisa emvelo yasendlini: inzwa yezinga lokushisa lendawo yasendlini ivamise ukufakwa endaweni yokukhipha umoya yeyunithi yesishintshi sokushisa sasendlini, indima yayo ikakhulukazi ezintathu:
(1) Izinga lokushisa lekamelo litholwa ngesikhathi sokuqandisa noma ukushisa, futhi isikhathi sokusebenza se-compressor silawulwa.
(2) Lawula isimo sokusebenza ngaphansi kwemodi yokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo;
(3)Ukulawula isivinini se-fan ekamelweni.
2. Inzwa yokushisa ikhoyili yasendlini: inzwa yokushisa ikhoyili yasendlini enegobolondo lensimbi, efakwe ebusweni besishintshi sokushisa sasendlini, indima yayo eyinhloko inezine:
(1)Uhlelo lokulawula ubungozi lokuvikela amakhaza ekushiseni kwasebusika.
⑵ Isetshenziselwa isivikelo esinqanda ukuqhwa esiqandisini sasehlobo.
(3) Isetshenziselwa ukulawula isivinini somoya wasendlini.
(4) Sebenzisana ne-chip ukuze ubone iphutha.
(5) Lawula isithwathwa seyunithi yangaphandle ngesikhathi sokushisisa.
3. Inzwa yangaphandle lokushisa kwemvelo: inzwa yangaphandle lokushisa kwemvelo ngokusebenzisa ifreyimu yepulasitiki efakwe kusishintshi sokushisa sangaphandle, indima yayo eyinhloko inalezi ezimbili:
(1) Ukubona izinga lokushisa lendawo yangaphandle ngesikhathi sokuqandisa noma ukufudumeza;
(2)Okwesibili ukulawula isivinini sefeni yangaphandle.
4. Inzwa yangaphandle lokushisa ikhoyili: inzwa yangaphandle lokushisa ikhoyili enegobolondo lensimbi, efakwe ebusweni besishintshi sokushisa sangaphandle, indima yayo eyinhloko inezintathu:
(1) Ukuvikelwa kokushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuqandisa;
(2) Isivikelo sokunqanda lapho kushisa;
(3) Lawula izinga lokushisa lomshini wokushisa ngesikhathi sokuqhaqhazela.
5. Inzwa yokushisa ye-compressor exhaust: inzwa yokushisa ye-compressor exhaust nayo yenziwe ngegobolondo lensimbi, ifakwe kwipayipi yokukhipha i-compressor, indima yayo eyinhloko inezimbili:
(1) Ngokuthola izinga lokushisa lepayipi le-compressor exhaust, lawula izinga lokuvula lesivinini se-valve compressor;
(2) Isetshenziselwa ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile kwepayipi.
Amathiphu, ngokuvamile abakhiqizi ngokuvumelana air conditioning endlini microcomputer nemingcele control motherboard ukunquma ukubaluleka ukumelana inzwa lokushisa, ngokuvamile lapho inani ukumelana lehla nezinga lokushisa likhuphuka, inyuka nge izinga lokushisa liyancipha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-24-2023